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Workers' Compensation

Dispute Resolution

  • What is a prehearing and settlement conference?

Prehearing and Settlement Conferences are conducted by an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) employed by The Division of Workers’ Compensation. Prehearing conferences are held to resolve procedural disputes in workers’ compensation litigation. Prehearing conferences can simplify and in many cases resolve legal issues by agreement or by Order.

Settlement conferences may provide the parties the opportunity to hear a judge’s confidential perspective regarding the strengths and weaknesses of their factual and legal arguments and chances of prevailing at hearing.

o        Prehearing Conferences are always scheduled whenever a party requests one.  Call 303-866-5508 to schedule a prehearing conference. Give written notice of the prehearing conference issues to be considered and transmit that notice to opposing counsel at least 5 business days prior to the prehearing conference (this requirement may be waived by agreement of both parties).  See W.C.R.P. 9-2(C)(1).

o        Both oral and written motions may be raised and decided at Prehearing Conferences.  A written motion is not necessary.  If you wish, you may file a written motion or  a written response to a motion that will be considered at the Prehearing Conference.  See W.C.R.P. 9-2(c)(3). Written motions and other written documents to be considered may be faxed to the Prehearing Unit at (303)866-5588 (fax number).

o        Scheduling of a Prehearing Conference does not require the agreement of the opposing party (unlike Settlement Conferences).  Obviously, the setting party should attempt to clear dates with opposing counsel, but once a Prehearing Conference is requested, participation is not optional.  A party may, however, file an objection to holding a Prehearing Conference, pursuant to W.C.R.P. 9-2(c)(2)(a).

o        An ALJ or the Director can order parties to attend a Prehearing Conference, even if neither side has requested one. 

o        The goal of the Prehearing Unit is to provide a method for the timely resolution of disputes.  Therefore, when applying for a Prehearing Conference, state if your matter is urgent.  In most cases the Prehearing Unit can rearrange its docket to accommodate urgent Prehearings.

o        Prehearing Conferences may be held by telephone, without appearances in person.

o        Prehearing judges can make evidentiary rulings on motions in Limine. See C.R.S. 8-43-207.5(2).  Collectively the five prehearing judges have almost 100 years of experience with civil action bench and jury trials and administrative hearings, all as litigation counsel, to draw upon for knowledge of evidence.

o        Settlement Conferences are voluntary.  However, an ALJ, and in some cases the Colorado Court of Appeals, can order the parties to attend a Settlement Conference.  However, even when ordered to attend a settlement conference, that does not require both sides to settle the case.

o        Settlement Conferences are confidential.  Information discussed in a Settlement Conference may not be used as evidence in a hearing. 

o        All 5 prehearing judges have had formal mediation training and extensive experience in conducting settlement conferences. 

o        All settlements must be approved by Order of an ALJ or the Director.  Pro se settlement approval requires an advisement hearing before an ALJ.

 To request more information or schedule a Prehearing or Settlement Conference call:

Setting Line (for dates & scheduling)

(303) 866-5508

Judy Nichols, Office Administrator (for unit info & info on motions or orders)

(303) 866-5527

Prehearing & Settlement Conference Unit facsimile (fax) (303) 866-5588
DOWC Customer Service (303) 318-8700



 

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