Raymond N. Sproule, Petitioner,
v.
The Industrial Claim
Appeals Office of the State of
Colorado,
Division of Employment and Training, and
Valley Lab, Inc.,
Respondents.
No. 91CA1915.
830 P.2d 1152
Colorado
Court of Appeals,
Div. II.
April 9, 1992.
William E. Benjamin, Boulder, for petitioner.
Gale A. Norton, Atty. Gen., Raymond T. Slaughter, Chief Deputy
Atty. Gen., Timothy M. Tymkovich, Sol. Gen., James C. Klein, Asst.
Atty. Gen., Denver, for respondents Industrial Claim Appeals Office
and Div. of Employment and Training.
No appearance for respondent Valley Lab, Inc.
HUME, Judge.
Raymond N. Sproule, claimant, seeks review of the final order of
the Industrial Claim Appeals Office affirming a hearing officer's
decision that claimant had failed to establish good cause for an
untimely appeal from a deputy's denial of his claim for unemployment
compensation benefits. We affirm.
Under Sec. 8-74-103(1), C.R.S. (1986 Repl.Vol. 3B), an appeal
from a deputy's decision must be postmarked or received by the
Division of Employment and Training within fifteen calendar days
from the mailing date of the decision. The deputy's decision was
mailed to claimant's last reported address in Georgia on May 16,
1991. Claimant's appeal was postmarked August 22, 1991, more than
two months past the fifteen day limit.
Section 8-74-106(1)(b), C.R.S. (1986 Repl.Vol. 3B) provides that
a late appeal may be accepted for good cause shown, in accordance
with the Division's regulations. Regulation No. 12.1.8, 7 Code
Colo.Reg. 1101-2, sets out substantive guidelines for determining
whether good cause has been shown for a late appeal. However, the
regulation expressly provides that "good cause cannot be established
to accept or permit an untimely action which was caused by the
party's failure to keep the Division directly and promptly informed
in writing of his current and correct mailing address."
The only reason offered by claimant for his late appeal was that
he had moved from Georgia and had "no delivery address/forwarding
address" from the end of May to mid-July. The hearing officer and
Panel concluded that claimant's appeal was late because he failed to
keep the Division informed of his mailing address and that he could
not establish good cause.
Claimant contends, however, that the mailing address provision
could not apply to him because he had no mailing address. We
disagree.
The purpose of the mailing address provision is clear; it
requires claimants and employers to keep the Division informed of
their whereabouts. In light of that purpose, we conclude that a
party cannot evade that requirement by failing to maintain a mailing
address.
Contrary to claimant's argument, the regulation did not penalize
him for failure to perform an impossible act. It is not impossible
for a person moving to a new location to maintain a mailing address.
He can direct that mail be sent or forwarded to the address of a
relative, a friend, or to general delivery at the new location.
For the same reason, we reject claimant's argument that the
regulation is ambiguous. The mailing address provision does not
conflict with the provision in the regulation that good cause may be
based on factors outside the party's control. Also, such provision
does not conflict with the legislative purpose to provide protection
for persons who become unemployed through no fault of their own.
Nor was claimant entitled to an evidentiary hearing. Because the
mailing address provision barred claimant from establishing good
cause by proving his own failure to comply with established
procedures, he was not entitled to a hearing on that issue.
The order is affirmed.
Smith and Ney, JJ., concur.